{"id":1910,"date":"2016-10-11T14:25:25","date_gmt":"2016-10-11T08:55:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/?page_id=1910"},"modified":"2018-08-06T17:46:33","modified_gmt":"2018-08-06T12:16:33","slug":"brown-plant-hopper-bph","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insects\/brown-plant-hopper-bph\/","title":{"rendered":"Brown Plant Hopper (BPH)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Host range<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-compendium\/paddy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rice<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-compendium\/sugarcane\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sugarcane<\/a>, grasses<br \/>\n<strong>Damage symptoms:&nbsp;<\/strong>Nymphs and adults congregate at the base of the plant above the water level and suck the sap from the tillers.&nbsp; The affected plant dries up and gives a scorched appearance called \u201chopper burn\u201d.&nbsp; Circular patches of drying and lodging of matured plants are typical symptoms caused by this pest.&nbsp; It is the vector of grassy stunt, ragged stunt and wilted stunt diseases.<br \/>\n<strong>ETL:<\/strong> 8-10 Nos.\/hill or 20 Nos.\/hill&nbsp; when spider is present at 1 No.\/hill<\/p>\n<p><strong>Management<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Use resistant varieties.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid close planting and provide 30 cm rogue spacing at every 2.5 m to reduce the pest incidence.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid use of excessive nitrogenous fertilizers.<\/li>\n<li>Control irrigation by intermittent draining.<\/li>\n<li>Set up light traps to monitor and control pest population.<\/li>\n<li>Release of natural enemies like wolf spider, Lycosa pseudoannulata and green mirid bug Cyrtorrhinus lividipennis.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid use of insecticides causing resurgence such as synthetic pyrethroids, methyl parathion, fenthion and quinalphos.<\/li>\n<li>Drain the water before the use of insecticides and direct the spray towards the base of the plants.<\/li>\n<li>Spray neem seed kernel extract 5% (25 kg\/ha) (or) neem oil 2% (10 L\/ha).<\/li>\n<li>Spray <a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insecticides\/imidacloprid\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">imidacloprid<\/a> 17.8 SL 125 ml or <a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insecticides\/buprofezine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">buprofezin<\/a> 25 SC 325 ml or or <a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insecticides\/acephate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">acephate<\/a> 75 SP 625 g or or \/ha.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr>\n<p><a class=\"fasc-button fasc-size-medium fasc-type-popout fasc-rounded-medium\" style=\"background-color: #292d23; color: #ffffff;\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insects\/\">Insects<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Host range: Rice, sugarcane, grasses Damage symptoms:&nbsp;Nymphs and adults congregate at the base of the plant above the water level and suck the sap from the tillers.&nbsp; The affected plant dries up and gives a scorched appearance called \u201chopper burn\u201d.&nbsp; Circular patches of drying and lodging of matured plants are typical symptoms caused by this [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":562,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1910","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-normal","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1910","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1910"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1910\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2815,"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1910\/revisions\/2815"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/562"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}