{"id":664,"date":"2016-01-30T17:04:40","date_gmt":"2016-01-30T11:34:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/?page_id=664"},"modified":"2018-08-06T17:39:32","modified_gmt":"2018-08-06T12:09:32","slug":"jassids","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insects\/jassids\/","title":{"rendered":"Jassids"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><div class=\"responsive-tabs\">\n<h2 class=\"tabtitle\">Description<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tabcontent\">\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Jassid (Amrasca devastans)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Description<\/strong> &#8211; <span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">Egg is curved, elongated and yellowish white in colour and deeply embedded in the midribs of large vein on the undersurface of the leaf. The nymphs are wedge shaped. Pale yellowish green and remain in the lower surface of leaves during daytime. Fore wings and vertex have black spots. Adults are 3mm long, greenish yellow during the summer acquiring a reddish tinge in the winter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<\/div><h2 class=\"tabtitle\">Symptoms<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tabcontent\">\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Symptoms<\/strong> &#8211; <span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">Nymphs and adults suck the sap from underside of the leaves and introduce salivary toxins that impair photosynthesis in proportion to the amount of feeding. The attacked leaves turn pale and then rust red. Leaves turn downwards, dry up and fall into the ground (Hopper burn). Owing to the loss of plant vitality the cotton bolls also drop off. The pest causes up to 35% reduction in yield.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<\/div><h2 class=\"tabtitle\">Crops&nbsp;Affected<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tabcontent\">\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Crops affected &#8211; <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-compendium\/cotton\/\">Cotton<\/a><b><br \/>\n<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<\/div><h2 class=\"tabtitle\">Management<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tabcontent\">\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Management<\/strong> &#8211; <span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">Sow the crop early. Do not use high doses of \u201cN\u201d fertilizers. Use yellow sticky trap. Use Jassid tolerant varieties.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">Any one of the following <a href=\"http:\/\/cropinfo.in\/infobase\/webpage\/id\/19\">insecticides<\/a> can be used in 250 litre of water.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">Oxydemeton methyl 25EC (750ml),<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">D<a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insecticides\/\">imethoate<\/a> 30EC (625ml),<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insecticides\/acetamiprid\/\">Acetamiprid<\/a> 20SP (50 g).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">Seed treatment with <a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insecticides\/imidacloprid\/\">imidacloprid<\/a> (70WS @ 5g \/kg seed) is also effective against this pest.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">Seed treatment chemicals with <a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insecticides\/thiamethoxam\/\">thiomethoxam<\/a> 500FS and 1.5 ml \/kg of seeds were effective up to 35 days in reducing jassid population.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">Apply <a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insecticides\/\">carbofuran 3G<\/a> @ 12-14kg\/acre or phorate 5G @ 4-5 kg per acre nearer to the base of the seedlings when soil is moist.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">Spray <a href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insecticides\/imidacloprid\/\">imidacloprid 200SL<\/a> (0.5 ml\/lit) or thiomethoxam 25WG (1-1.5 g\/lit) in case of severe infestation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">Spray 5% neem seed kernel extract or neem oil spray @ 1%.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"DLPest_ctl01_ParameterData\">Release predator Chrysoperla carnea @ 2000\/acre for two times at fortnightly interval.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"fasc-button fasc-size-medium fasc-type-popout fasc-rounded-medium\" style=\"background-color: #292d23; color: #ffffff;\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/crop-protection\/insects\/\">Insects<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jassid (Amrasca devastans) Description &#8211; Egg is curved, elongated and yellowish white in colour and deeply embedded in the midribs of large vein on the undersurface of the leaf. The nymphs are wedge shaped. Pale yellowish green and remain in the lower surface of leaves during daytime. Fore wings and vertex have black spots. Adults [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":562,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-664","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-normal","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=664"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/664\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2811,"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/664\/revisions\/2811"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/562"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cropinfo.in\/agriinfo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}